Frequent vomiting also results in canker sores, redness, pain in the mouth, and enlarged salivary glands, which may cause swollen cheeks. Bulimia behaviors may also result in dry mouth, cavities, periodontal disease, and general poor oral hygiene (Lyons, 2017).
What does anorexics and bulimics have in common?
Excessive exercise aimed at weight loss or at preventing weight gain is common in both anorexia nervosa and in bulimia.
Are mouth sores a symptom of anorexia?
The telltale oral signs of eating disorders include: Dry mouth and enlarged salivary glands. Cracked, dry lips and mouth sores.
How does bulimia affect the mouth?
Oral symptoms related to bulimia nervosa that have been described in case reports, descriptive studies, and case-control studies include enamel erosion, dental caries, dental pain, orthodontic abnormalities, xerostomia, reduced saliva secretion, parotid enlargement and dysphagia, among others.
Can anorexia cause ulcers?
The commonest cause of anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and pain is duodenal ulcer disease, followed closely by functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome.
Can vomiting cause mouth ulcers?
Vomiting even causes damage to the gums, the inside of the lips, and your throat. Too much acid can cause mouth sores. If these sores are left untreated or continue to come into contact with stomach acid, they could become infected. Nausea, morning sickness, and viruses can all lead to vomiting.
What is the main difference between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa?
The difference between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa is that people with anorexia may adopt extreme diets or restrict their food intake to lose weight, while people with bulimia binge eat and then purge to lose weight and avoid weight gain.
What is commonly associated with bulimia nervosa?
Psychological and emotional problems, such as depression, anxiety disorders or substance use disorders are closely linked with eating disorders. People with bulimia may feel negatively about themselves. In some cases, traumatic events and environmental stress may be contributing factors.
Which statement represents a similarity between anorexia and bulimia quizlet?
Which statement represents a similarity between anorexia and bulimia? They both most commonly affect women. Early intervention ______ the likelihood of recovery for a person with an eating disorder.
What are the reasons for mouth sores?
- Biting your lip, tongue or cheek.
- Irritation from braces or other orthodontic devices.
- Brushing your teeth too hard, or using a hard-bristled toothbrush.
- Using tobacco products.
- Hormone changes.
- Stress.
- Burning your mouth on hot food.
- Exposure to the herpes simplex virus.
Can a dentist tell if you’re bulimic?
Excessive tooth erosion is one way your dentist could tell if a patient may be bulimic. Frequent vomiting can lead to sensitive teeth, dry mouth and red, cracked lips. All signs that your dentist is trained to recognize as side effects of bulimia.
What are 4 characteristics of anorexia nervosa?
Frequently skipping meals or refusing to eat. Denial of hunger or making excuses for not eating. Eating only a few certain “safe” foods, usually those low in fat and calories. Adopting rigid meal or eating rituals, such as spitting food out after chewing.
What are 3 complications of bulimia?
Many different complications can occur due to bulimia nervosa including: Throat and stomach ulcers. Tooth decay and cavities. Esophagus inflammation (esophagitis) and tears. Damage to your intestines and stomach damage.
What are 3 side effects of bulimia?
- anemia.
- low blood pressure and irregular heart rate.
- dry skin.
- ulcers.
- decreased electrolyte levels and dehydration.
- esophageal ruptures from excessive vomiting.
- gastrointestinal problems.
- irregular periods.
What are three physical effects of bulimia?
- Russell’s Sign.
- Tooth decay.
- Swollen salivary glands (sialadenosis)
- Acid reflux.
- Sore throat and hoarse voice.
- Dehydration.
- Electrolyte Abnormalities.
- Intestinal problems.
Are ulcers caused by starvation?
Ulcers are important to nutritionists not only because they pose a therapeutic dietary problem but also because they may develop as a result of acute starvation. During the past few years a number of investigators have studied the ulcers that occur in rats and mice deprived of food for three or four days.
Which type of ulcer is caused by hunger?
Peptic ulcer (stomach, duodenum) facts and picture Peptic ulcer are sores in the lining of the esophagus, stomach or duodenum. The main symptom of a stomach or duodenal ulcer is upper abdominal pain, which can be dull, sharp, or burning (a hunger-like feeling).
Is ulcer caused by lack of food?
Skipping meals, stress, can lead to stomach ulcers.
What causes the sudden onset of mouth ulcers?
The most common cause is injury (such as accidentally biting the inside of your cheek). Other causes include aphthous ulceration, certain medications, skin rashes in the mouth, viral, bacterial and fungal infections, chemicals and some medical conditions. An ulcer that won’t heal may be a sign of mouth cancer.
Does vomiting relieve ulcers?
The ulcer pain may be relieved by food, antacids, or vomiting.
Why shouldn’t you brush your teeth after vomiting?
“When you vomit, stomach acids are coming in contact with your teeth and coating them,” he says. “If you brush too soon, you’re just rubbing that acid all over the hard outer shell of your teeth.” Instead, swish with water, a diluted mouth rinse or a mixture of water and 1 tsp. baking soda to help wash the acid away.
In what ways are the symptoms of anorexia and bulimia similar?
- poor self-esteem and body image.
- irritability, agitation, or other mood changes.
- social isolation.
- depression.
- anxiety.
Why is anorexia harder than bulimia?
While more common than anorexia, bulimia nervosa may be more difficult for primary care physicians, school officials, parents and other loved ones to detect because patients are often of normal weight and may not disclose their abnormal eating behaviors.
Which characteristic is very common in individuals with anorexia nervosa but significantly?
People who suffer from anorexia nervosa tend to have high levels of harm avoidance, a personality trait characterized by worrying, pessimism, and shyness, and low levels of novelty seeking, which includes impulsivity and preferring new or novel things (Fassino et al., 2002).
What is the main factor responsible for anorexia and bulimia nervosa?
Genetic Factors However, twin study research, which can isolate the role of genetics, has confirmed that approximately 40% to 60% of the risk for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder arises from genetic influence.