What is the medical term for excessive vomiting?

[ hī′pər-ĕm′ĭ-sĭs ] n. Excessive vomiting.

What is the medical term for purging?

Bulimia is an eating disorder. It is characterized by uncontrolled episodes of overeating, called bingeing. This is followed by purging with methods such as vomiting or misuse of laxatives. Bingeing is eating much larger amounts of food than you would normally eat in a short period of time, usually less than 2 hours.

What is the DSM 5 definition of bulimia?

Bulimia nervosa is a DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed.) diagnosis assigned to individuals who recurrently overeat and use inappropriate measures to prevent weight gain afterwards, such as purging, fasting or exercising excessively.

What is the technical term for anorexia?

Anorexia (an-o-REK-see-uh) nervosa — often simply called anorexia — is an eating disorder characterized by an abnormally low body weight, an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted perception of weight.

What is short for bulimia?

BMI: Body Mass Index. BMR: Metabolic Rate. BN: Bulimia Nervosa. BPD: Borderline Personality Disorder.

What are the two types of bulimia?

Specifically, there are two types of bulimia: Purging Type – When the binge episode is followed by self-induced vomiting or misuse of laxatives or diuretics. This is the most common form of bulimia. Non-Purging Type – When the binge episode is followed by excessive exercise or fasting.

Is purging and bulimia the same thing?

5 A primary difference between purging disorder and bulimia may be that people with bulimia nervosa report a greater loss of control over food. Some research suggests that purging disorder may be less severe than bulimia nervosa.

Is purging the same as bulimia?

While bulimia and purging disorder can both share purging behaviors, the main difference between the two is that there’s a compulsion to binge eat with bulimia. Purging disorder is defined as engaging in purging behaviors without it being in response to a binge-eating episode.

What is the best synonym of purging?

• cleanse,
• purify,
• sanctify.

What is the classification of bulimia?

In ICD-10 and DSM-IV, bulimia nervosa is defined by three criteria: recurrent binge eating, recurrent compensatory behaviour, and preoccupation with own body weight or shape, all of which are required for making the diagnosis.

How do you classify bulimia?

1. Recurrent episodes of binge eating.
2. Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behavior in order to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or other medications, fasting, or excessive exercise.

Is bulimia nervosa neurotic or psychotic?

Neurotic problems are problems such as anxiety, depression, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), eating disorders (including bulimia disorder, anorexia nervosa, binge eating disorder and eating disorders not otherwise specified EDNOS).

What is Ednos called now?

Other specified feeding or eating disorder (OSFED) is a subclinical DSM-5 category that, along with unspecified feeding or eating disorder (UFED), replaces the category formerly called eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) in the DSM-IV-TR.

What is the medical term for not eating?

A decreased appetite is when your desire to eat is reduced. The medical term for a loss of appetite is anorexia.

Is bulimia another name for anorexia?

The main difference between diagnoses is that anorexia nervosa is a syndrome of self-starvation involving significant weight loss of 15 percent or more of ideal body weight, whereas patients with bulimia nervosa are, by definition, at normal weight or above.

What are 3 characteristics of bulimia?

• Recurrent episodes of binge eating.
• Ongoing compensatory behaviors in order to prevent weight gain from binges.
• Binge eating and compensatory behaviors both occur at least once a week for at least three months.
• Self-esteem is significantly influenced by body shape or weight.

Is bulimia the same disease as anorexia?

Both are serious conditions. Bulimia nervosa is a cycle of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors, such as self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, or severely restricting food intake. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by severe food restriction. This could be limiting the amount of food or types of food.

What is extreme bulimia?

Symptoms of Severe Bulimia Nervosa (BN) Severe bulimia nervosa (BN) is defined as 8–13 binge/purge episodes per week), and extreme bulimia nervosa involves 14 or more binge/purge episodes per week. Unhealthy preoccupation with weight loss, body weight and shape; significant body image distortions.

What type of addiction is bulimia?

Bulimia is a self-destructive eating disorder that can lead to physical and psychological problems. People with the disorder feel a loss of control over their eating, and they are more likely to develop an addiction to drugs or alcohol.

Is bulimia an addiction?

Bulimia nervosa (BN) and drug addiction share common features, and BN is often treated as an addiction.

Is throwing up once a week bulimia?

Walsh said, “we have people who are obese and binge but don’t vomit,” so they don’t fit into the strict definition of bulimia nervosa, which requires both binging and purging. Or they might binge and vomit once a week, but to qualify as bulimic they would have to vomit at least twice a week.

Can you have bed and bulimia?

Although BED and bulimia nervosa health risks differ slightly, anyone with either of these eating disorders is at a high risk of suffering medical complications which might require extensive hospitalization. Some medical complications could result in chronic problems demanding lifelong treatment.

Does bulimia cause weight loss?

(1) People with bulimia sometimes make themselves vomit to eliminate the calories they consume. The bingeing and purging cycle isn’t even an effective way to lose weight. Indeed, many people with bulimia actually gain weight over time. Your body starts absorbing calories from the moment you put food in your mouth.

How many times a week do you have to purge to be considered bulimic?

The severity of bulimia is determined by the number of times a week that you purge, usually at least once a week for at least three months.

How long do you have to purge to have bulimia?

To be classified as bulimia by a doctor, someone must binge eat and purge — or use other ways to prevent or control their weight — once a week for at least 3 months. Some people living with bulimia compensate for binge eating with excessive exercise or fasting, rather than purging.