Excessive exercise aimed at weight loss or at preventing weight gain is common in both anorexia nervosa and in bulimia.
Which of the following is a feature of anorexia nervosa?
Extreme weight loss or not making expected developmental weight gains. Thin appearance. Abnormal blood counts. Fatigue.
What is a common feature of anorexia nervosa quizlet?
Anorexia nervosa is a life-threatening eating disorder characterized by the client’s refusal or inability to maintain a minimally normal body weight, intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, significantly disturbed perception of the shape or size of the body, and steadfast inability or refusal to acknowledge the …
Which is a characteristic of a person with restricting type anorexia nervosa?
The restricting type of anorexia involves eating very little food and losing weight through self-starvation or excessive exercise. The number of calories consumed by restricting individuals is insufficient to support bodily functions and normal activities.
What are the 5 symptoms of anorexia?
The progression of anorexia can cause many changes and affect virtually all body organs. Symptoms may include fatigue, constipation, feeling cold, brittle hair and dry skin.
Which one of the following is most closely associated with anorexia nervosa?
mental idea about his or her body. Which one of the following is most closely associated with anorexia nervosa? alternating binge eating and purging through vomiting, laxatives, or diuretics.
Which of the following is characteristic of anorexia nervosa but not of bulimia nervosa?
However, unlike bulimia, anorexia nervosa is also characterized by the significant restriction of energy intake, leading to significantly low body weight for a person’s age, sex, and overall health.
Which patient type is considered the most likely to suffer from anorexia nervosa?
Teen girls between 13 and 19 and young women in their early 20s are most at risk.
Which of the following people is most likely to suffer from anorexia nervosa quizlet?
White females ages 15-24 represent the greatest risk for being diagnosed with anorexia. The restrictive type of anorexia is related to higher risk of substance use disorders and greater likelihood of suicidal ideation and attempts than with the binge-eating/purging type of anorexia.
Which of the following is one of the main characteristics of people suffering from anorexia nervosa quizlet?
Which of the following is one of the characteristics of people suffering from anorexia nervosa? Their life revolves around food.
What is an example of anorexia?
You may see yourself as fat even though you have a very low body weight. With anorexia, you may use unusual eating habits to cope with stress, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Limiting food may give you a sense of control over your life. This problem affects more women than men.
What is the difference between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa quizlet?
The main difference between diagnoses is that anorexia nervosa is a syndrome of self-starvation involving significant weight loss of 15 percent or more of ideal body weight, whereas patients with bulimia nervosa are, by definition, at normal weight or above.
What are the differences between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa?
The difference between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa is that people with anorexia may adopt extreme diets or restrict their food intake to lose weight, while people with bulimia binge eat and then purge to lose weight and avoid weight gain.
Which statement represents a similarity between anorexia and bulimia quizlet?
Which statement represents a similarity between anorexia and bulimia? They both most commonly affect women. Early intervention ______ the likelihood of recovery for a person with an eating disorder.
What are the most obvious signs of anorexia?
- Fluctuations in weight.
- Complaints of coldness or bluish coloration of the extremities.
- Anemia.
- Recurring sickness and difficulty healing due to reduced immune response.
- Muscle weakness and fatigue.
- Hair loss.
- Heart palpitations, syncope (fainting) and other cardiac problems.
What are warning signs that a person may be suffering from anorexia nervosa quizlet?
- Rapid weight loss over several weeks or months.
- Continuing to diet/limited eating even when thin or when weight is very low.
- Having an unusual interest in food, calories, nutrition, or cooking.
- Intense fear of gaining weight.
- Strange eating habits or routines, such as eating in secret.
There are over 2,600 additional deaths per year from anorexia nervosa in the US. 50 – 80% of the risk for anorexia is genetic. 33 – 50% of anorexia patients have a comorbid mood disorder, such as depression. Mood disorders are more common in the binge/purge subtype than in the restrictive subtype.
What other disorders might occur with anorexia nervosa?
- Anxiety.
- Depression.
- Substance abuse/alcohol.
- Self-injury.
- Borderline personality disorder (BPD)
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Which of the following is a physiological change often associated with anorexia nervosa?
Which of the following is a physiological change often associated with anorexia nervosa? fever, diarrhea, and vomiting.
When dealing with anorexia What should the patient know?
Understand how nutrition affects your body, including recognizing how your eating disorder causes nutrition issues and physical problems. Practice meal planning. Establish regular eating patterns — generally, three meals a day with regular snacks. Take steps to avoid dieting or bingeing.
How does anorexia develop?
The causes that may contribute to a person developing anorexia nervosa include: Psychological factors, such as a high level of perfectionism or obsessive-compulsive personality traits, feeling limited control in life and low self-esteem, a tendency towards depression and anxiety and a poor reaction to stress.
Why do people become anorexic?
The exact causes of anorexia nervosa are unknown. However, the condition sometimes runs in families; young women with a parent or sibling with an eating disorder are likelier to develop one themselves. Then there are psychological, environmental, and social factors that may contribute to the development of anorexia.
What is the crucial first step in the treatment of anorexia?
The first goal of treatment is getting back to a healthy weight. You can’t recover from anorexia without returning to a healthy weight and learning proper nutrition. Those involved in this process may include: Your primary care doctor, who can provide medical care and supervise your calorie needs and weight gain.
Which of the following are typical characteristics of a person with anorexia nervosa in the United States?
- Having an intense fear of gaining weight.
- Being unable to realistically assess your body weight and shape (having a distorted self-image).
- Having an obsessive interest in food, calories and dieting.
- Feeling overweight or “fat,” even if you’re underweight.
Which of the following are typical characteristics of someone with bulimia?
- Being preoccupied with your body shape and weight.
- Living in fear of gaining weight.
- Repeated episodes of eating abnormally large amounts of food in one sitting.
- Feeling a loss of control during bingeing — like you can’t stop eating or can’t control what you eat.